Opuntia stricta: diversified approach in traditional medicine
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Abstract
Opuntia dillenii (Cactaceae) is an important medicinal shrub growing under desert and dry conditions. Though almost all of its parts are used in traditional systems of medicines, stem, flower and roots are the most important parts which are used medicinally. This review article gives an account of updated information on its phytochemical and pharmacological properties and reveals that wide numbers of phytochemical constituents have been isolated from the plant which possesses activities like anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, Anti Diabetic, Immunomodulatory Effect, Anti-Depressant, Hypotensive Activity, In Acute Liver Injury, Low-density lipoprotein peroxidation, Anti hyperlipidemia Activity, in-vitro Antimicrobial Synergistic, Anti-Tb and various other important medicinal properties. It contains phytoconstituents like flavonoids, phenolic, ascorbic acid, betanin and many other chemical constituents have been isolated.
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References
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